Socks5 代理较 http/https
代理有较好的性能,下面是借鉴某个著名开源软件的 local 实现的简单代理。
简洁高效的 Socks5 代理
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package main
import (
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"flag"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"net"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"time"
)
var (
Commands = []string{"CONNECT", "BIND", "UDP ASSOCIATE"}
AddrType = []string{"", "IPv4", "", "Domain", "IPv6"}
Conns = make([]net.Conn, 0)
Verbose = false
errAddrType = errors.New("socks addr type not supported")
errVer = errors.New("socks version not supported")
errMethod = errors.New("socks only support noauth method")
errAuthExtraData = errors.New("socks authentication get extra data")
errReqExtraData = errors.New("socks request get extra data")
errCmd = errors.New("socks only support connect command")
)
const (
socksVer5 = 0x05
socksCmdConnect = 0x01
)
func netCopy(input, output net.Conn) (err error) {
buf := make([]byte, 8192)
for {
count, err := input.Read(buf)
if err != nil {
if err == io.EOF && count > 0 {
output.Write(buf[:count])
}
break
}
if count > 0 {
output.Write(buf[:count])
}
}
return
}
func handShake(conn net.Conn) (err error) {
const (
idVer = 0
idNmethod = 1
)
buf := make([]byte, 258)
var n int
// make sure we get the nmethod field
if n, err = io.ReadAtLeast(conn, buf, idNmethod+1); err != nil {
return
}
if buf[idVer] != socksVer5 {
return errVer
}
nmethod := int(buf[idNmethod]) // client support auth mode
msgLen := nmethod + 2 // auth msg length
if n == msgLen { // handshake done, common case
// do nothing, jump directly to send confirmation
} else if n < msgLen { // has more methods to read, rare case
if _, err = io.ReadFull(conn, buf[n:msgLen]); err != nil {
return
}
} else { // error, should not get extra data
return errAuthExtraData
}
/*
X'00' NO AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED
X'01' GSSAPI
X'02' USERNAME/PASSWORD
X'03' to X'7F' IANA ASSIGNED
X'80' to X'FE' RESERVED FOR PRIVATE METHODS
X'FF' NO ACCEPTABLE METHODS
*/
// send confirmation: version 5, no authentication required
_, err = conn.Write([]byte{socksVer5, 0})
return
}
func parseTarget(conn net.Conn) (host string, err error) {
const (
idVer = 0
idCmd = 1
idType = 3 // address type index
idIP0 = 4 // ip addres start index
idDmLen = 4 // domain address length index
idDm0 = 5 // domain address start index
typeIPv4 = 1 // type is ipv4 address
typeDm = 3 // type is domain address
typeIPv6 = 4 // type is ipv6 address
lenIPv4 = 3 + 1 + net.IPv4len + 2 // 3(ver+cmd+rsv) + 1addrType + ipv4 + 2port
lenIPv6 = 3 + 1 + net.IPv6len + 2 // 3(ver+cmd+rsv) + 1addrType + ipv6 + 2port
lenDmBase = 3 + 1 + 1 + 2 // 3 + 1addrType + 1addrLen + 2port, plus addrLen
)
// refer to getRequest in server.go for why set buffer size to 263
buf := make([]byte, 263)
var n int
// read till we get possible domain length field
if n, err = io.ReadAtLeast(conn, buf, idDmLen+1); err != nil {
return
}
// check version and cmd
if buf[idVer] != socksVer5 {
err = errVer
return
}
/*
CONNECT X'01'
BIND X'02'
UDP ASSOCIATE X'03'
*/
if buf[idCmd] > 0x03 || buf[idCmd] == 0x00 {
log.Println("Unknown Command", buf[idCmd])
}
if Verbose {
log.Println("Command:", Commands[buf[idCmd]-1])
}
if buf[idCmd] != socksCmdConnect { // only support CONNECT mode
err = errCmd
return
}
// read target address
reqLen := -1
switch buf[idType] {
case typeIPv4:
reqLen = lenIPv4
case typeIPv6:
reqLen = lenIPv6
case typeDm: // domain name
reqLen = int(buf[idDmLen]) + lenDmBase
default:
err = errAddrType
return
}
if n == reqLen {
// common case, do nothing
} else if n < reqLen { // rare case
if _, err = io.ReadFull(conn, buf[n:reqLen]); err != nil {
return
}
} else {
err = errReqExtraData
return
}
switch buf[idType] {
case typeIPv4:
host = net.IP(buf[idIP0 : idIP0+net.IPv4len]).String()
case typeIPv6:
host = net.IP(buf[idIP0 : idIP0+net.IPv6len]).String()
case typeDm:
host = string(buf[idDm0 : idDm0+buf[idDmLen]])
}
port := binary.BigEndian.Uint16(buf[reqLen-2 : reqLen])
host = net.JoinHostPort(host, strconv.Itoa(int(port)))
return
}
func pipeWhenClose(conn net.Conn, target string) {
if Verbose {
log.Println("Connect remote ", target, "...")
}
remoteConn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", target, time.Duration(time.Second*15))
if err != nil {
log.Println("Connect remote :", err)
return
}
tcpAddr := remoteConn.LocalAddr().(*net.TCPAddr)
if tcpAddr.Zone == "" {
if tcpAddr.IP.Equal(tcpAddr.IP.To4()) {
tcpAddr.Zone = "ip4"
} else {
tcpAddr.Zone = "ip6"
}
}
if Verbose {
log.Println("Connect remote success @", tcpAddr.String())
}
rep := make([]byte, 256)
rep[0] = 0x05
rep[1] = 0x00 // success
rep[2] = 0x00 //RSV
//IP
if tcpAddr.Zone == "ip6" {
rep[3] = 0x04 //IPv6
} else {
rep[3] = 0x01 //IPv4
}
var ip net.IP
if "ip6" == tcpAddr.Zone {
ip = tcpAddr.IP.To16()
} else {
ip = tcpAddr.IP.To4()
}
pindex := 4
for _, b := range ip {
rep[pindex] = b
pindex += 1
}
rep[pindex] = byte((tcpAddr.Port >> 8) & 0xff)
rep[pindex+1] = byte(tcpAddr.Port & 0xff)
conn.Write(rep[0 : pindex+2])
// Transfer data
defer remoteConn.Close()
// Copy local to remote
go netCopy(conn, remoteConn)
// Copy remote to local
netCopy(remoteConn, conn)
}
func handleConnection(conn net.Conn) {
Conns = append(Conns, conn)
defer func() {
for i, c := range Conns {
if c == conn {
Conns = append(Conns[:i], Conns[i+1:]...)
}
}
conn.Close()
}()
if err := handShake(conn); err != nil {
log.Println("socks handshake:", err)
return
}
addr, err := parseTarget(conn)
if err != nil {
log.Println("socks consult transfer mode or parse target :", err)
return
}
pipeWhenClose(conn, addr)
}
func main() {
// maxout concurrency
runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.NumCPU())
verbose := flag.Bool("v", false, "should every proxy request be logged to stdout")
addr := flag.String("addr", ":8888", "proxy listen address")
flag.Parse()
Verbose = *verbose
ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", *addr)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
return
}
log.Printf("Listening %s \n", *addr)
for {
conn, err := ln.Accept()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
if Verbose {
log.Println("new client:", conn.RemoteAddr())
}
go handleConnection(conn)
}
}
另外推荐一个优秀的Socks5库
go-socks5 使用很简单:
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package main
import "github.com/armon/go-socks5"
func main(){
// Create a SOCKS5 server
conf := &socks5.Config{}
server, err := socks5.New(conf)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Create SOCKS5 proxy on localhost port 8000
if err := server.ListenAndServe("tcp", "0.0.0.0:8888"); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
另外一个强大的 proxy
但这功能太多,单独使用Socks5 也很简单
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./proxy socks -t tcp -p "0.0.0.0:8888" --daemon
测试Socks5代理:
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curl -x socks5://youdomain:8888 http://httpbin.org/ip
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