Golang chrome debug protocol 库推荐

推荐几个chrome debug protocol 库，直接面向 chrome debug protocol api

• https://github.com/chromedp/chromedp 6
• https://github.com/raff/godet 7
• https://github.com/wirepair/gcd 2

chromedp 截图示例：

package main

import (
	"context"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"

	"github.com/chromedp/chromedp"
)

func main() {
	// create context
	ctx, cancel := chromedp.NewContext(context.Background())
	defer cancel()

	// run task list
	var buf []byte
	err := chromedp.Run(ctx, screenshot(`https://www.google.com/`, `#main`, &buf))
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}

	// save the screenshot to disk
	if err = ioutil.WriteFile("screenshot.png", buf, 0644); err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
}

func screenshot(urlstr, sel string, res *[]byte) chromedp.Tasks {
	return chromedp.Tasks{
		chromedp.Navigate(urlstr),
		chromedp.WaitVisible(sel, chromedp.ByID),
		chromedp.Screenshot(sel, res, chromedp.NodeVisible, chromedp.ByID),
	}
}

godet 截图等示例：

package main

import "fmt"
import "time"

import "github.com/raff/godet"

func main() {
	// connect to Chrome instance
	remote, err := godet.Connect("localhost:9222", false)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("cannot connect to Chrome instance:", err)
		return
	}

	// disconnect when done
	defer remote.Close()

	// get browser and protocol version
	version, _ := remote.Version()
	fmt.Println(version)

	// get list of open tabs
	tabs, _ := remote.TabList("")
	fmt.Println(tabs)

	// install some callbacks
	remote.CallbackEvent(godet.EventClosed, func(params godet.Params) {
		fmt.Println("RemoteDebugger connection terminated.")
	})

	remote.CallbackEvent("Network.requestWillBeSent", func(params godet.Params) {
		fmt.Println("requestWillBeSent",
			params["type"],
			params["documentURL"],
			params["request"].(map[string]interface{})["url"])
	})

	remote.CallbackEvent("Network.responseReceived", func(params godet.Params) {
		fmt.Println("responseReceived",
			params["type"],
			params["response"].(map[string]interface{})["url"])
	})

	remote.CallbackEvent("Log.entryAdded", func(params godet.Params) {
		entry := params["entry"].(map[string]interface{})
		fmt.Println("LOG", entry["type"], entry["level"], entry["text"])
	})

	// block loading of most images
	_ = remote.SetBlockedURLs("*.jpg", "*.png", "*.gif")

	// create new tab
	tab, _ := remote.NewTab("https://www.google.com")
	fmt.Println(tab)

	// enable event processing
	remote.RuntimeEvents(true)
	remote.NetworkEvents(true)
	remote.PageEvents(true)
	remote.DOMEvents(true)
	remote.LogEvents(true)

	// navigate in existing tab
	_ = remote.ActivateTab(tabs[0])

	//remote.StartPreciseCoverage(true, true)

	// re-enable events when changing active tab
	remote.AllEvents(true) // enable all events

	_, _ = remote.Navigate("https://www.google.com")

	// evaluate Javascript expression in existing context
	res, _ := remote.EvaluateWrap(`
            console.log("hello from godet!")
            return 42;
        `)
	fmt.Println(res)

	// take a screenshot
	_ = remote.SaveScreenshot("screenshot.png", 0644, 0, true)

	time.Sleep(time.Second)

	// or save page as PDF
	_ = remote.SavePDF("page.pdf", 0644, godet.PortraitMode(), godet.Scale(0.5), godet.Dimensions(6.0, 2.0))

	// if err := remote.SetInputFiles(0, []string{"hello.txt"}); err != nil {
	//     fmt.Println("setInputFiles", err)
	// }

	time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)

	//remote.StopPreciseCoverage()

	r, err := remote.GetPreciseCoverage(true)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("error profiling", err)
	} else {
		fmt.Println(r)
	}

	// Allow downloads
	_ = remote.SetDownloadBehavior(godet.AllowDownload, "/tmp/")
	_, _ = remote.Navigate("http://httpbin.org/response-headers?Content-Type=text/plain;%20charset=UTF-8&Content-Disposition=attachment;%20filename%3d%22test.jnlp%22")

	time.Sleep(time.Second)

	// Block downloads
	_ = remote.SetDownloadBehavior(godet.DenyDownload, "")
	_, _ = remote.Navigate("http://httpbin.org/response-headers?Content-Type=text/plain;%20charset=UTF-8&Content-Disposition=attachment;%20filename%3d%22test.jnlp%22")
}

gcd 截图示例：

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"flag"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"net/url"
	"os"
	"runtime"
	"sync"
	"time"

	"github.com/wirepair/gcd"
	"github.com/wirepair/gcd/gcdapi"
)

const (
	numTabs = 5
)

var debugger *gcd.Gcd
var wg sync.WaitGroup

var path string
var dir string
var port string

func init() {
	switch runtime.GOOS {
	case "windows":
		flag.StringVar(&path, "chrome", "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chrome.exe", "path to chrome")
		flag.StringVar(&dir, "dir", "C:\\temp\\", "user directory")
	case "darwin":
		flag.StringVar(&path, "chrome", "/Applications/Google Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google Chrome", "path to chrome")
		flag.StringVar(&dir, "dir", "/tmp/", "user directory")
	case "linux":
		flag.StringVar(&path, "chrome", "/usr/bin/chromium-browser", "path to chrome")
		flag.StringVar(&dir, "dir", "/tmp/", "user directory")
	}

	flag.StringVar(&port, "port", "9222", "Debugger port")
}

func main() {
	var err error
	urls := []string{"http://www.google.com", "http://www.veracode.com", "http://www.microsoft.com", "http://bbc.co.uk", "http://www.reddit.com/r/golang"}

	flag.Parse()

	debugger = gcd.NewChromeDebugger()
	debugger.StartProcess(path, dir, port)
	defer debugger.ExitProcess()

	targets := make([]*gcd.ChromeTarget, numTabs)

	for i := 0; i < numTabs; i++ {
		wg.Add(1)
		targets[i], err = debugger.NewTab()
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("error getting targets")
		}
		page := targets[i].Page
		page.Enable()
		targets[i].Subscribe("Page.loadEventFired", pageLoaded)
		// navigate
		navigateParams := &gcdapi.PageNavigateParams{Url: urls[i]}
		_, _, _, err := page.NavigateWithParams(navigateParams)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalf("error: %s\n", err)
		}
	}
	wg.Wait()
	for i := 0; i < numTabs; i++ {
		takeScreenShot(targets[i])
	}
}

func pageLoaded(target *gcd.ChromeTarget, event []byte) {
	target.Unsubscribe("Page.loadEventFired")
	wg.Done()
}

func takeScreenShot(target *gcd.ChromeTarget) {
	dom := target.DOM
	page := target.Page
	doc, err := dom.GetDocument(-1, true)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("error getting doc: %s\n", err)
		return
	}

	debugger.ActivateTab(target)
	time.Sleep(1 * time.Second) // give it a sec to paint
	u, urlErr := url.Parse(doc.DocumentURL)
	if urlErr != nil {
		fmt.Printf("error parsing url: %s\n", urlErr)
		return
	}

	fmt.Printf("Taking screen shot of: %s\n", u.Host)
	screenShotParams := &gcdapi.PageCaptureScreenshotParams{Format: "png", FromSurface: true}
	img, errCap := page.CaptureScreenshotWithParams(screenShotParams)
	if errCap != nil {
		fmt.Printf("error getting doc: %s\n", errCap)
		return
	}

	imgBytes, errDecode := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(img)
	if errDecode != nil {
		fmt.Printf("error decoding image: %s\n", errDecode)
		return
	}

	f, errFile := os.Create(u.Host + ".png")
	defer f.Close()
	if errFile != nil {
		fmt.Printf("error creating image file: %s\n", errFile)
		return
	}
	f.Write(imgBytes)
	debugger.CloseTab(target)
}

从体验上看，godet 比较简洁。

• https://github.com/chromedp/chromedp 6
• https://github.com/raff/godet 7 -- 推荐
• https://github.com/wirepair/gcd 2